What is a NAICS code, and why does it matter?
NAICS (North American Industry Classification System) codes are the official 6-digit numbers the U.S. government uses to classify your business. You'll be asked for one when you apply for your EIN at IRS.gov, register your LLC with your state, open a business bank account, file your federal taxes, and bid on government contracts.
Pick the wrong code and you may get audited under the wrong rules, be excluded from industry-specific grants and SBA loans, or get matched with the wrong insurance rates. Pick the right one and the government's systems quietly route you to the right benefits.
| Trade | NAICS Code | Official Classification | Licensing Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Appliance Repair | 811412 | Appliance Repair and Maintenance | Most states do not require a contractor license for appliance repair, but EPA Section 608 certification is required to handle refrigerants. |
| Auto Body | 811121 | Automotive Body, Paint, and Interior Repair and Maintenance | State automotive repair dealer (ARD) registration is required in most states (e.g., California Bureau of Automotive Repair). |
| Auto Detailing | 811192 | Car Washes (Detail Services) | Most states only require a general business license; no specialty automotive license needed for detailing only. |
| Auto Mechanic | 811111 | General Automotive Repair | State automotive repair dealer license required in many states. ASE certification recommended for technicians. |
| Bakery | 311811 | Retail Bakeries | Food handler permit, state retail food establishment license, and county health department inspection required. |
| Barbershop | 812111 | Barber Shops | Individual barber license and shop establishment license required by state cosmetology/barbering board. |
| Bookkeeping | 541219 | Other Accounting Services | No state license required for non-CPA bookkeeping. IRS PTIN required if also preparing tax returns. |
| Car Wash | 811192 | Car Washes | Most states only require a general business license. Water reclamation/recycling permits required in some jurisdictions. |
| Carpenter | 238350 | Finish Carpentry Contractors | State contractor's license required in most states above certain project value thresholds. Check state contractor board. |
| Catering | 722320 | Caterers | State retail food establishment license, food handler/manager certification, and county health department permit required. |
| CDL Owner-Operator | 484121 | General Freight Trucking, Long-Distance, Truckload | USDOT number, MC number, CDL Class A, IFTA registration, and UCR filing required. State trucking authority also required in many states. |
| Cleaning Service | 561720 | Janitorial Services | Most states require only a general business license. Bonding and insurance strongly recommended for residential work. |
| Coffee Shop | 722515 | Snack and Nonalcoholic Beverage Bars | State retail food establishment license, food handler certification, and health department permit required. |
| Computer Repair | 811212 | Computer and Office Machine Repair and Maintenance | No state license required in most states. Manufacturer certifications (CompTIA A+, Apple, Microsoft) build credibility. |
| Concrete | 238110 | Poured Concrete Foundation and Structure Contractors | State contractor's license required in most states. Some states require specialty concrete contractor classification. |
| Drywall | 238310 | Drywall and Insulation Contractors | State contractor's license required in most states above project value thresholds (e.g., $500 in CA, $1,000 in TX). |
| Ecommerce | 454110 | Electronic Shopping and Mail-Order Houses | State seller's permit / sales tax permit required to collect sales tax. Resale certificate required for wholesale purchases. |
| Electrician | 238210 | Electrical Contractors and Other Wiring Installation Contractors | State electrical contractor's license REQUIRED in nearly every state. Master electrician license required to pull permits. |
| Fence | 238990 | All Other Specialty Trade Contractors | State contractor's license required in most states above project value thresholds. |
| Flooring | 238330 | Flooring Contractors | State contractor's license required in most states. Some states require specialty flooring classification. |
| Food Truck | 722330 | Mobile Food Services | State retail food establishment license, mobile food vendor permit, commissary agreement, and health department inspection required. |
| Garage Door | 238290 | Other Building Equipment Contractors | State contractor's license required in most states above project value thresholds. IDA (International Door Association) certification recommended. |
| Hair Salon | 812112 | Beauty Salons | Individual cosmetology license and salon establishment license required by state cosmetology board. |
| Handyman | 236118 | Residential Remodelers | Many states allow handyman work below a dollar threshold without a contractor license (e.g., $500 in CA). Above that, full contractor license required. |
| HVAC | 238220 | Plumbing, Heating, and Air-Conditioning Contractors | State HVAC contractor's license required in nearly every state. EPA Section 608 certification required for refrigerant handling. |
| Junk Removal | 562119 | Other Waste Collection | Most states require only a general business license. Some jurisdictions require waste hauler permits. Disposal site agreements needed. |
| Landscaper | 561730 | Landscaping Services | Many states require landscape contractor license above project value thresholds. Pesticide applicator license required for chemical work. |
| Lawn Care | 561730 | Landscaping Services | General business license sufficient in most states. Pesticide applicator license required for any chemical application. |
| Locksmith | 561622 | Locksmiths | State locksmith license REQUIRED in 15+ states (TX, CA, NJ, NC, IL, etc.). Background check required. Bond required in most licensed states. |
| Mason | 238140 | Masonry Contractors | State contractor's license required in most states above project value thresholds. Specialty masonry classification in some states. |
| Mobile Car Wash | 811192 | Car Washes (Mobile) | General business license plus water discharge/reclamation compliance. Some cities require mobile vendor permits. |
| Mobile Mechanic | 811111 | General Automotive Repair (Mobile) | State automotive repair dealer license required in many states. Mobile vendor permit required in some jurisdictions. |
| Painter | 238320 | Painting and Wall Covering Contractors | State contractor's license required in most states. EPA Lead-Safe Renovator certification required for pre-1978 homes. |
| Party Rental | 532299 | All Other Consumer Goods Rental | General business license sufficient in most states. Liability insurance and rental agreements critical. |
| Pest Control | 561710 | Exterminating and Pest Control Services | State pest control operator (PCO) license REQUIRED in every state. State pesticide applicator license also required. |
| Pet Grooming | 812910 | Pet Care (except Veterinary) Services | Most states do not require a specific grooming license, but business license and zoning compliance are required. |
| Plumber | 238220 | Plumbing, Heating, and Air-Conditioning Contractors | State plumbing contractor's license REQUIRED in nearly every state. Master plumber / RMP (Responsible Master Plumber) required to pull permits. |
| Pool Service | 561790 | Other Services to Buildings and Dwellings | Some states require pool service contractor license. CPO (Certified Pool Operator) certification required for commercial pools. |
| Pressure Washing | 561790 | Other Services to Buildings and Dwellings | General business license sufficient in most states. EPA wastewater containment compliance required for commercial work. |
| Restaurant | 722511 | Full-Service Restaurants | State retail food establishment license, food manager certification, and health department inspection required. Liquor license separate. |
| Roofer | 238160 | Roofing Contractors | State roofing contractor's license REQUIRED in most states. Many states require specialty roofing classification and bonding. |
| Self Storage | 531130 | Lessors of Miniwarehouses and Self-Storage Units | General business license sufficient. State self-storage statutes govern lien procedures and tenant rights. |
| Smog Shop | 811111 | General Automotive Repair (Smog Inspection) | State smog/emissions inspection station license REQUIRED. Individual smog technician/inspector license required for each tech. |
| Solar Installer | 238220 | Plumbing, Heating, and Air-Conditioning Contractors (Solar) | State C-46 / specialty solar contractor's license required in most states. NABCEP certification strongly recommended. |
| Tile | 238340 | Tile and Terrazzo Contractors | State contractor's license required in most states above project value thresholds. |
| Tire & Wheel | 441320 | Tire Dealers | State automotive repair dealer license required in many states. Tire disposal/recycling compliance required. |
| Towing | 488410 | Motor Vehicle Towing | State motor carrier permit and towing operator's license REQUIRED. USDOT number for interstate. Police rotation list registration. |
| Tree Service | 561730 | Landscaping Services (Tree Care) | State tree care / arborist license required in some states (e.g., LA, MD, RI). ISA Certified Arborist credential strongly recommended. |
| Window & Door | 238150 | Glass and Glazing Contractors | State contractor's license required in most states above project value thresholds. |
| Window Cleaning | 561720 | Janitorial Services (Window Cleaning) | General business license sufficient in most states. IWCA (International Window Cleaning Association) safety certifications recommended. |
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