01
Concept & Model
The five gym models that actually pencil: small-box strength (Westside, F45-size 2,000-3,500 sqft), CrossFit/functional fitness affiliate, big-box hybrid (15,000+ sqft), boutique studio (Orangetheory, barre, indoor cycling), and 24-hour access (Anytime, Snap). The unit economics, target member count, and average revenue per member for each.
02
Site Selection & Lease
Daytime population, drive-time radius, parking ratio, ceiling height, ventilation, ADA, and competitive density. NNN vs gross lease, TI allowance ($25 to $60 per sqft), free rent, and personal guarantee negotiation. The lease clauses that protect a gym from a landlord change.
03
Funding & SBA Loan
SBA 7(a) loan structure (10% down, 10 to 25-year term, Prime+2.25 to 4.75%), the 10-section lender package, the 24-month founder cash-flow proof, equipment financing (Direct Capital, Crest, Balboa), and the rollover-as-business-startup (ROBS) play that funds a $400K open from a 401(k).
04
Build-Out & Equipment
Floor plan (open functional area, racks, cardio row, group floor, locker rooms), Rogue vs Sorinex vs Eleiko sourcing, flooring (rubber rolls vs tiles vs turf), HVAC sizing, sound, lighting, and the punch list that gets a Certificate of Occupancy on schedule.
05
Pre-Sale & Founding Members
The 120-day pre-sale that opens the gym with 200 to 400 paid members on Day 1. Founding rate structure, presale waiver, deposit and refund policy, and the conversion sequence that turns Instagram followers and online coaching clients into in-person memberships.
06
Member Acquisition
Meta and Google Local Services ads, Google Business optimization, the 7-day free pass funnel, corporate wellness partnerships, partnerships with PT clinics and chiropractors, referral program design, and the lead-to-member conversion math that holds CAC under $75.
07
Retention & Operations
Mindbody, Mariana Tek, ClubReady, Glofox software setup, the member onboarding sequence that drops 12-month churn under 35%, group programming, personal training revenue (30 to 45% of gross at well-run gyms), supplement and apparel retail, and the daily operating rhythm that keeps the doors open.
08
The $1M+ Multi-Location Path
Second-location economics, the GM-and-systems handoff that lets the owner stop trading hours for dollars, franchise vs corporate-owned expansion, the sale-leaseback play, and the multiple a gym sells for at $500K, $1M, and $3M in annual EBITDA.
09
The Bridge: From Online to Brick-and-Mortar (NEW)
The play that funded a generation of gyms: build a $10K to $20K a month online coaching roster on Future, Caliber, Ladder, and your own audience first, then walk into the SBA office with 24 months of bank statements and 200 founding members already pre-paid. The 10-section lender package, the founding-member conversion sequence, and the year-by-year sequence that opens a real gym with $20K to $35K in MRR on Day 1.